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Farmer at work with his coworker (one of them on wheelchair) in a greenhouse

Green and Resilient MSMEs

Alfredo Carrasco and one of his colleagues in a greenhouse. Alfredo Carrasco is a Chilean farmer and founder of FarmHability. FarmHability is a project that promotes the involvement of people with disabilities in Chile's agricultural and rural sector. © Francisco Castillo / ILO

SMEs, including micro enterprises, are increasingly affected by climate change and environmental degradation. More frequent extreme weather conditions, increasing heat stress, resource scarcity and the legislative and regulatory action driving the shift towards a more environmentally sustainable economy have significant implications on the resilience, productivity and profitability of SMEs, which are vital for economic development and decent work.

In this context, SMEs are facing challenges adopting green practices and seizing new green opportunities due to limited access to knowledge, technologies, finance and market opportunities. This prevents many SMEs from making their full contribution to the transition towards a net-zero future.

The ILO SME Unit is working to ensure that SMEs benefit from and contribute to a Just Transition. This requires a systemic approach and a range of services to not only uplift but empower entrepreneurs and SMEs, in the formal and informal economy, to overcome existing barriers and thrive in green and inclusive economies. Together with governments, social partners and other stakeholders, the Unit seeks to support SMEs in:
  • Leveraging or adopting environmentally sustainable business practices;
  • Strengthening business resilience to climate change and environmental shocks and challenges; and
  • Innovating and seizing business opportunities focusing on green sectors and value chains, and the circular economy.

What we do

Technical reports

Technical reports

Policy recommendations

Policy recommendations

Practical guidance and tools

Practical guidance and tools

Focus on

How MSMEs can contribute to and benefit from a just transition

How MSMEs can contribute to and benefit from a just transition

A double transition: Formalization and the shift to environmental sustainability with decent work

A double transition: Formalization and the shift to environmental sustainability with decent work

Market systems development and the environment

Market systems development and the environment

Green business booklet

Green business booklet

Learn more

Greening Enterprises: Transforming processes and workplaces

Greening Enterprises: Transforming processes and workplaces

World Employment and Social Outlook 2018: Greening with jobs

Flagship report

World Employment and Social Outlook 2018: Greening with jobs

The Green Jobs Programme of the ILO

Brochure

The Green Jobs Programme of the ILO

Projects

Market based livelihood interventions for refugees and host communities in Niger (2019-2023)

Niger

Market based livelihood interventions for refugees and host communities in Niger (2019-2023)

COVID-19 Occupational Safety & Health and Resource Efficiency (COSHARE)

Mauritius

COVID-19 Occupational Safety & Health and Resource Efficiency (COSHARE)